While these explorations yielded moments of brilliance, the reception was varied, with their 1997 offering, Pop, particularly dividing critics and audiences. The band recognized a need to reconnect with the core of their musical identity and their global fanbase, a sentiment that fueled their declaration of "re-applying for the job ... of best band in the world". This wasn't merely a stylistic shift; it was a calculated move to reassert their position as a dominant force in rock music, reminding listeners of the foundational strengths that had propelled them to superstardom.
The anticipation surrounding their tenth studio album, All That You Can't Leave Behind, was palpable. The return of Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois, the production duo behind some of U2's most iconic and enduring work, signaled a deliberate intention to evoke the magic of their past triumphs, reminiscent of the sonic landscapes of The Joshua Tree and Achtung Baby. However, this wasn't simply a nostalgic retread. The intervening years of sonic experimentation had undoubtedly left their mark, promising a synthesis of their classic sound with the nuanced textures they had explored in the 90s.
The anticipation surrounding their tenth studio album, All That You Can't Leave Behind, was palpable. The return of Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois, the production duo behind some of U2's most iconic and enduring work, signaled a deliberate intention to evoke the magic of their past triumphs, reminiscent of the sonic landscapes of The Joshua Tree and Achtung Baby. However, this wasn't simply a nostalgic retread. The intervening years of sonic experimentation had undoubtedly left their mark, promising a synthesis of their classic sound with the nuanced textures they had explored in the 90s.
The album opens with the anthemic "Beautiful Day," immediately establishing a tone of hope and resilience. Bono's lyrics speak of finding joy in what remains after loss, a sentiment he succinctly described as being about "a man who has lost everything, but finds joy in what he still has" . This marked a conscious departure from the darker, more cynical conclusion of their previous album, Pop, which ended with "Wake Up Dead Man". This thematic shift at the dawn of the new century suggested a band eager to embrace a more optimistic outlook. Musically, the track nods to their earlier sound while incorporating a contemporary edge.
Following such a powerful opener, "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of" delves into more introspective territory, exploring themes of loss, grief, and the struggle with self-confidence. The song was born from Bono's feelings about his friend Michael Hutchence, the lead singer of INXS, who tragically died by suicide in 1997. Bono characterized the lyrics as a conversation, an argument even, he wished he had had with Hutchence before his death, highlighting the deep personal connection to the song's subject matter.
"Elevation" injects a burst of energy into the album, shifting towards themes of freedom and new beginnings after periods of doubt. Bono himself described the song as having a playful element, touching on both sexuality and a sense of spiritual transcendence, a desire to "get off" the ground both literally and figuratively . This track showcases the album's dynamic range, offering a lighter counterpoint to the more serious themes explored elsewhere. Driven by a distinctive guitar riff from the Edge, "Elevation" became a personal favorite for some and also secured a Grammy for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal.
"Walk On" steps into the realm of social commentary, focusing on perseverance and sacrifice in the face of adversity . The song is a direct tribute to Burmese pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, who at the time was under house arrest for her activism. This dedication made the album a subject of controversy in Burma, where it was ultimately banned. Bono's lyrics draw upon biblical imagery, referencing Corinthians and the concept of prioritizing eternal values over fleeting material possessions 21. Notably, the album's title itself originates from a spoken word intro within this powerful track, emphasizing the idea that "the only baggage you can bring is all that you can't leave behind" .
"Kite" shifts the focus to more personal reflections on mortality and the bittersweet experience of letting go. The inspiration for the lyrics came from a seemingly mundane event – a kite-flying outing with Bono's daughters that went awry. This simple moment sparked deeper reflections on his own father, Bob Hewson, who was battling cancer at the time. The Edge noted that the song, though Bono might not have consciously realized it initially, was deeply connected to his relationship with his emotionally reserved father. The kite serves as a potent metaphor for something precious slipping out of one's grasp.
"In a Little While" offers a tender exploration of love, specifically Bono's enduring relationship with his wife, Ali Hewson 30. However, the song unexpectedly gained another layer of significance through its connection to Joey Ramone, the iconic frontman of The Ramones. Bono learned that "In a Little While" was the last song Ramone listened to on his deathbed. This revelation led Bono to dedicate the song to Ramone during their Elevation Tour, transforming what he initially saw as a song about a hangover into something akin to a gospel hymn.
"Wild Honey" introduces a lighter, more whimsical tone, exploring themes of love and destiny 30. Interpretations of the lyrics vary, with some seeing it as a straightforward love song for Ali, while others find deeper spiritual connotations, even viewing it as a metaphor for humanity's primal connection to the divine 46. The "monkey" imagery in the lyrics suggests a love that transcends time and perhaps even evolution. Musically, the track has been described as U2's best pure pop song, drawing comparisons to the soulful sounds of Van Morrison 5.
"Peace on Earth" stands as a stark and emotional response to the devastating Omagh bombing in Northern Ireland in 1998 3. Bono's dismay over the tragedy, which he called "the lowest day of my life, outside of personal losses," is palpable in the lyrics 52. The song poignantly lists the names of some of the victims, highlighting the human cost of such senseless violence 52. It grapples with the dissonance between the Christmas message of "peace on earth" and the harsh realities of a world plagued by conflict 30. Following the September 11th attacks, the song took on an even deeper and broader significance, resonating with a world grappling with similar feelings of loss and uncertainty 52.
"When I Look at the World" delves into the complexities of faith in the face of suffering 3. Bono explained that the lyrics are from the perspective of someone experiencing a crisis of faith while observing someone with unwavering belief 58. Interpretations vary, with some seeing it as an expression of admiration for his wife's commitment to the victims of the Chernobyl disaster, while others view it as a reflection on the unconditional love between a mother (or God) and a child 58. The song acknowledges the struggle to maintain faith in a world filled with tragedy.
"New York" serves as a vibrant tribute to the iconic city and its inhabitants 3. Bono mentioned that he intended the song as a nod to both Frank Sinatra and Lou Reed, capturing the spirit and energy of the metropolis 60. The lyrics also touch upon themes of personal reflection and a sense of mid-life transition within the context of the bustling urban landscape 60. The song originated from a drum pattern created by Larry Mullen Jr60.. Like "Peace on Earth," "New York" also took on a new layer of meaning after the 9/11 attacks, becoming an anthem of resilience for the city 52.
The album concludes with the gentle and reflective "Grace," a meditation on redemption and forgiveness 3. Bono described it as the album's social justice song, personifying grace as a woman who possesses the power to transform ugliness into beauty 65. The lyrics emphasize the Christian concept of grace as an unmerited gift that can heal and restore. The quiet and deliberate musical arrangement underscores the song's contemplative nature 64.
Beyond the individual tracks, All That You Can't Leave Behind weaves together several overarching themes. Love, in its myriad forms, is a central pillar, encompassing romantic devotion, familial bonds, platonic affection, and a yearning for divine connection 2. The album title itself, stemming from "Walk On," underscores the enduring significance of love as the essential "baggage" we carry through life's journey 21. The navigation of loss and grief also forms a significant thread, reflecting the personal impact of Michael Hutchence's death and the terminal illness of Bono's father, as well as the collective grief following events like the Omagh bombing 2. The album also delves into the complexities of faith, exploring both the comfort and the challenges of belief in a world marked by suffering and uncertainty, evident in the numerous spiritual themes and biblical allusions woven into the lyrics 3. Despite these darker undertones, a persistent message of resilience and hope shines through, emphasizing the human capacity to find beauty and strength even in the face of adversity 3. The metaphor of life as a journey, with its inherent baggage and the imperative to move forward, is also a recurring motif, reinforced by the album cover's airport imagery and the title itself 2.
The creation of All That You Can't Leave Behind was deeply intertwined with real-world issues and personal experiences. The deaths of Michael Hutchence and Bono's father cast long shadows over the songwriting process 2. The band also continued their tradition of political engagement with the dedication of "Walk On" to Aung San Suu Kyi and her fight for democracy in Burma 21. The visceral impact of the Omagh bombing found its voice in the poignant "Peace on Earth" 30. While not overtly a protest album, All That You Can't Leave Behind subtly reflected the global climate at the turn of the millennium, a period marked by a blend of optimism and underlying anxieties about the future, as highlighted in reports like the "Global 2000 Report" 1.
The year 2000 itself was a period of significant global events. The political landscape saw a contentious US Presidential election, the rise of Vladimir Putin in Russia, and ongoing tensions in the Middle East 76. Socially, issues like the AIDS epidemic, racial tensions, and economic inequality persisted 80. The burgeoning influence of the internet and the forces of globalization were also shaping the world 1. Crucially, the album was largely written and released before the seismic events of September 11th, 2001, offering a snapshot of the hopes and uncertainties of the new century before that pivotal moment 1.
Upon its release, All That You Can't Leave Behind was met with widespread critical acclaim, often hailed as a triumphant "return to form" after the more experimental Pop 2. Rolling Stone magazine declared it U2's third masterpiece, placing it alongside The Joshua Tree and Achtung Baby 2. Critics lauded the album's focus on strong melodies and relatable themes, a welcome shift from the more ironic and sonically layered approach of their 90s work. The album also achieved significant commercial success, reaching the top of the charts in 32 countries and selling over 12 million copies 2. Several singles from the album, including "Beautiful Day," "Walk On," "Elevation," and "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of," became major hits 2. Fan reaction was largely positive, with many embracing the album's blend of classic U2 elements with a contemporary sensibility, although some continued to debate its placement within their extensive discography 2.
The events of September 11th, 2001, cast a new light on All That You Can't Leave Behind, particularly in the United States 2. Songs like "Beautiful Day," with its message of finding joy amidst loss, and "Walk On," with its themes of perseverance, resonated deeply with a nation grappling with tragedy and uncertainty 2. Even "Peace on Earth," originally written about the Omagh bombing, found a new and heartbreaking relevance 52. U2 themselves responded to the tragedy with powerful performances, including an appearance at the "America: A Tribute to Heroes" telethon and a memorable halftime show at the Super Bowl, where Bono poignantly displayed the names of the 9/11 victims 52. Bono noted that the album's themes seemed to align with the post-9/11 mood, offering a sense of comfort and hope during a difficult period 93.
The album is marked by several poignant dedications and clear inspirations. "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of" serves as a heartfelt tribute to Michael Hutchence 2. "Walk On" is dedicated to the courageous Aung San Suu Kyi 2. The deeply personal "Kite" was inspired by Bono's daughters and his reflections on his father, Bob Hewson 30. "In a Little While" is a love song for Bono's wife, Ali Hewson, and later became associated with Joey Ramone 30. The spirit of Frank Sinatra and Lou Reed informed the creation of "New York" 60. And interpretations of "Wild Honey" suggest a possible inspiration in the divine 46.
The album cover, featuring the band at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, holds a subtle yet significant hidden message 2. The gate sign in the background was digitally altered to read "J33-3," a direct reference to the Bible verse Jeremiah 33:3: "Call unto me and I will answer thee great and mighty things which thou knowest not" 2. Bono himself referred to this as "God's phone number," underscoring the album's underlying spiritual themes and his personal faith, suggesting a message of seeking and receiving divine guidance 2.
All That You Can't Leave Behind's critical and commercial success was further cemented by its remarkable performance at the Grammy Awards. The album and its songs garnered a total of seven Grammy Awards 2. Notably, it holds the unique distinction of being the only album in history to have multiple tracks win the prestigious Record of the Year award: "Beautiful Day" in 2001 and "Walk On" in 2002 2. The album itself won Best Rock Album in 2002 2. Additionally, "Beautiful Day" won for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal and Song of the Year in 2001, while "Elevation" secured the same Rock Performance award in 2002, and "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of" won for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 2002 10. This impressive haul of accolades underscores the album's widespread appeal and its lasting impact on popular music.
"Elevation" injects a burst of energy into the album, shifting towards themes of freedom and new beginnings after periods of doubt. Bono himself described the song as having a playful element, touching on both sexuality and a sense of spiritual transcendence, a desire to "get off" the ground both literally and figuratively . This track showcases the album's dynamic range, offering a lighter counterpoint to the more serious themes explored elsewhere. Driven by a distinctive guitar riff from the Edge, "Elevation" became a personal favorite for some and also secured a Grammy for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal.
"Walk On" steps into the realm of social commentary, focusing on perseverance and sacrifice in the face of adversity . The song is a direct tribute to Burmese pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, who at the time was under house arrest for her activism. This dedication made the album a subject of controversy in Burma, where it was ultimately banned. Bono's lyrics draw upon biblical imagery, referencing Corinthians and the concept of prioritizing eternal values over fleeting material possessions 21. Notably, the album's title itself originates from a spoken word intro within this powerful track, emphasizing the idea that "the only baggage you can bring is all that you can't leave behind" .
"Kite" shifts the focus to more personal reflections on mortality and the bittersweet experience of letting go. The inspiration for the lyrics came from a seemingly mundane event – a kite-flying outing with Bono's daughters that went awry. This simple moment sparked deeper reflections on his own father, Bob Hewson, who was battling cancer at the time. The Edge noted that the song, though Bono might not have consciously realized it initially, was deeply connected to his relationship with his emotionally reserved father. The kite serves as a potent metaphor for something precious slipping out of one's grasp.
"In a Little While" offers a tender exploration of love, specifically Bono's enduring relationship with his wife, Ali Hewson 30. However, the song unexpectedly gained another layer of significance through its connection to Joey Ramone, the iconic frontman of The Ramones. Bono learned that "In a Little While" was the last song Ramone listened to on his deathbed. This revelation led Bono to dedicate the song to Ramone during their Elevation Tour, transforming what he initially saw as a song about a hangover into something akin to a gospel hymn.
"Wild Honey" introduces a lighter, more whimsical tone, exploring themes of love and destiny 30. Interpretations of the lyrics vary, with some seeing it as a straightforward love song for Ali, while others find deeper spiritual connotations, even viewing it as a metaphor for humanity's primal connection to the divine 46. The "monkey" imagery in the lyrics suggests a love that transcends time and perhaps even evolution. Musically, the track has been described as U2's best pure pop song, drawing comparisons to the soulful sounds of Van Morrison 5.
"Peace on Earth" stands as a stark and emotional response to the devastating Omagh bombing in Northern Ireland in 1998 3. Bono's dismay over the tragedy, which he called "the lowest day of my life, outside of personal losses," is palpable in the lyrics 52. The song poignantly lists the names of some of the victims, highlighting the human cost of such senseless violence 52. It grapples with the dissonance between the Christmas message of "peace on earth" and the harsh realities of a world plagued by conflict 30. Following the September 11th attacks, the song took on an even deeper and broader significance, resonating with a world grappling with similar feelings of loss and uncertainty 52.
"When I Look at the World" delves into the complexities of faith in the face of suffering 3. Bono explained that the lyrics are from the perspective of someone experiencing a crisis of faith while observing someone with unwavering belief 58. Interpretations vary, with some seeing it as an expression of admiration for his wife's commitment to the victims of the Chernobyl disaster, while others view it as a reflection on the unconditional love between a mother (or God) and a child 58. The song acknowledges the struggle to maintain faith in a world filled with tragedy.
"New York" serves as a vibrant tribute to the iconic city and its inhabitants 3. Bono mentioned that he intended the song as a nod to both Frank Sinatra and Lou Reed, capturing the spirit and energy of the metropolis 60. The lyrics also touch upon themes of personal reflection and a sense of mid-life transition within the context of the bustling urban landscape 60. The song originated from a drum pattern created by Larry Mullen Jr60.. Like "Peace on Earth," "New York" also took on a new layer of meaning after the 9/11 attacks, becoming an anthem of resilience for the city 52.
The album concludes with the gentle and reflective "Grace," a meditation on redemption and forgiveness 3. Bono described it as the album's social justice song, personifying grace as a woman who possesses the power to transform ugliness into beauty 65. The lyrics emphasize the Christian concept of grace as an unmerited gift that can heal and restore. The quiet and deliberate musical arrangement underscores the song's contemplative nature 64.
Beyond the individual tracks, All That You Can't Leave Behind weaves together several overarching themes. Love, in its myriad forms, is a central pillar, encompassing romantic devotion, familial bonds, platonic affection, and a yearning for divine connection 2. The album title itself, stemming from "Walk On," underscores the enduring significance of love as the essential "baggage" we carry through life's journey 21. The navigation of loss and grief also forms a significant thread, reflecting the personal impact of Michael Hutchence's death and the terminal illness of Bono's father, as well as the collective grief following events like the Omagh bombing 2. The album also delves into the complexities of faith, exploring both the comfort and the challenges of belief in a world marked by suffering and uncertainty, evident in the numerous spiritual themes and biblical allusions woven into the lyrics 3. Despite these darker undertones, a persistent message of resilience and hope shines through, emphasizing the human capacity to find beauty and strength even in the face of adversity 3. The metaphor of life as a journey, with its inherent baggage and the imperative to move forward, is also a recurring motif, reinforced by the album cover's airport imagery and the title itself 2.
The creation of All That You Can't Leave Behind was deeply intertwined with real-world issues and personal experiences. The deaths of Michael Hutchence and Bono's father cast long shadows over the songwriting process 2. The band also continued their tradition of political engagement with the dedication of "Walk On" to Aung San Suu Kyi and her fight for democracy in Burma 21. The visceral impact of the Omagh bombing found its voice in the poignant "Peace on Earth" 30. While not overtly a protest album, All That You Can't Leave Behind subtly reflected the global climate at the turn of the millennium, a period marked by a blend of optimism and underlying anxieties about the future, as highlighted in reports like the "Global 2000 Report" 1.
The year 2000 itself was a period of significant global events. The political landscape saw a contentious US Presidential election, the rise of Vladimir Putin in Russia, and ongoing tensions in the Middle East 76. Socially, issues like the AIDS epidemic, racial tensions, and economic inequality persisted 80. The burgeoning influence of the internet and the forces of globalization were also shaping the world 1. Crucially, the album was largely written and released before the seismic events of September 11th, 2001, offering a snapshot of the hopes and uncertainties of the new century before that pivotal moment 1.
Upon its release, All That You Can't Leave Behind was met with widespread critical acclaim, often hailed as a triumphant "return to form" after the more experimental Pop 2. Rolling Stone magazine declared it U2's third masterpiece, placing it alongside The Joshua Tree and Achtung Baby 2. Critics lauded the album's focus on strong melodies and relatable themes, a welcome shift from the more ironic and sonically layered approach of their 90s work. The album also achieved significant commercial success, reaching the top of the charts in 32 countries and selling over 12 million copies 2. Several singles from the album, including "Beautiful Day," "Walk On," "Elevation," and "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of," became major hits 2. Fan reaction was largely positive, with many embracing the album's blend of classic U2 elements with a contemporary sensibility, although some continued to debate its placement within their extensive discography 2.
The events of September 11th, 2001, cast a new light on All That You Can't Leave Behind, particularly in the United States 2. Songs like "Beautiful Day," with its message of finding joy amidst loss, and "Walk On," with its themes of perseverance, resonated deeply with a nation grappling with tragedy and uncertainty 2. Even "Peace on Earth," originally written about the Omagh bombing, found a new and heartbreaking relevance 52. U2 themselves responded to the tragedy with powerful performances, including an appearance at the "America: A Tribute to Heroes" telethon and a memorable halftime show at the Super Bowl, where Bono poignantly displayed the names of the 9/11 victims 52. Bono noted that the album's themes seemed to align with the post-9/11 mood, offering a sense of comfort and hope during a difficult period 93.
The album is marked by several poignant dedications and clear inspirations. "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of" serves as a heartfelt tribute to Michael Hutchence 2. "Walk On" is dedicated to the courageous Aung San Suu Kyi 2. The deeply personal "Kite" was inspired by Bono's daughters and his reflections on his father, Bob Hewson 30. "In a Little While" is a love song for Bono's wife, Ali Hewson, and later became associated with Joey Ramone 30. The spirit of Frank Sinatra and Lou Reed informed the creation of "New York" 60. And interpretations of "Wild Honey" suggest a possible inspiration in the divine 46.
The album cover, featuring the band at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, holds a subtle yet significant hidden message 2. The gate sign in the background was digitally altered to read "J33-3," a direct reference to the Bible verse Jeremiah 33:3: "Call unto me and I will answer thee great and mighty things which thou knowest not" 2. Bono himself referred to this as "God's phone number," underscoring the album's underlying spiritual themes and his personal faith, suggesting a message of seeking and receiving divine guidance 2.
All That You Can't Leave Behind's critical and commercial success was further cemented by its remarkable performance at the Grammy Awards. The album and its songs garnered a total of seven Grammy Awards 2. Notably, it holds the unique distinction of being the only album in history to have multiple tracks win the prestigious Record of the Year award: "Beautiful Day" in 2001 and "Walk On" in 2002 2. The album itself won Best Rock Album in 2002 2. Additionally, "Beautiful Day" won for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal and Song of the Year in 2001, while "Elevation" secured the same Rock Performance award in 2002, and "Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of" won for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 2002 10. This impressive haul of accolades underscores the album's widespread appeal and its lasting impact on popular music.
| Year | Award Category | Song/Album Title |
| 2001 | Record of the Year | "Beautiful Day" |
| 2001 | Song of the Year | "Beautiful Day" |
| 2001 | Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | "Beautiful Day" |
| 2002 | Record of the Year | "Walk On" |
| 2002 | Best Rock Album | All That You Can't Leave Behind |
| 2002 | Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | "Elevation" |
| 2002 | Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | "Stuck in a Moment..." |
I
n conclusion, All That You Can't Leave Behind stands as a significant album in U2's storied career. It represented a conscious effort to reconnect with their core musical strengths while integrating the sonic textures explored in the preceding decade. The album's enduring legacy lies in its ability to weave together personal reflections with universal themes of love, loss, faith, and resilience, all within the context of a rapidly changing world. Its profound resonance in the aftermath of 9/11 further solidified its place in music history, offering solace and hope during a time of immense uncertainty. While some fans may debate its position within their extensive catalog, All That You Can't Leave Behind remains a powerful and deeply affecting collection of songs that continues to resonate with listeners, a testament to U2's enduring ability to capture the complexities of the human experience.
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